| Type | Draw/meter | When it wins |
|---|---|---|
| Single-color strip | ~0.4 A | Cheap glow, long runtimes, one hue is enough |
| Analog RGB | ~0.6 A | Whole-strip color changes; simplest wiring |
| Addressable (NeoPixel) | ~1 A at white | Patterns, gradients, per-pixel motion, the wow tier |
Hours = mAh ÷ mA-draw. A 10,000 mAh bank feeding a 1 A build is ~7 honest hours with inefficiency margin; plan dimmed presets at 30–50% and double the number you got. USB power banks are the friendliest; LiPo packs are the lightest; both want a switch.
Take the example the lab opens with: 3 meters of single-color strip (~0.4 A/m) on a 5,000 mAh USB bank. Draw = 3 × 0.4 = 1.2 A; hours = 5 Ah ÷ 1.2 A ≈ 4.2 h at full white. The dimmer-preset rule above turns that 4.2 into the plan: run 40% presets and the night fits comfortably, and 3 m of strip wants its power injection anyway (every 2 m). The same box runs it live: change meters, change the bank, the hours read out instantly, and the math matches the printable LED cheat sheet.
The costume's lighting joins the show, not just the battery. The app's Props tab fires HTTP actions per gesture — a method (GET/POST/PUT), a URL, an optional body — from the watch, over the local network: WLED strips, Philips Hue, Home Assistant scenes (smoke, fans, lights), a DIY ESP32. Each row carries its own test button that fires the request from the watch, so the venue's Wi-Fi gets rehearsed, not just the bench. Route by latency: glows and flashes belong to this networked lane (~100–400 ms, the latency table's rule); the watch's own speaker keeps the sharp hits under 50 ms.
8–10 mm of something translucent between LED and eye: ping-pong halves, silicone, frosted acrylic. Double-diffuse for faces. Strip laid INSIDE a channel (foam U-channel is free) reads as clean line rather than dotted string.
| Symptom | Cause | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| Tail of the strip dims | Voltage drop | Inject power at the far end too |
| Random glitching | Data wire too long or unshielded | Shorten/ground the data run; resistor on the data pin |
| Battery dies by 7 pm | Full-white plan | The preset discipline + bigger bank |